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renew my grief

  • 1 scindo

    scindo, scĭdi, scissum, 3 (old perf. redupl. scicidi, Enn., Naev., Att, and Afran. ap. Prisc. p. 890 P.; or Enn. p. 133 Vanl.; Com. Rel. pp. 19 and 164 Rib.; cf. also, sciciderat. [p. 1643] Gell 6, 9, 16), v. a. [akin to Gr. schizô, to split; cf. Germ. scheiden, and Lat. scio], to cut, tear, rend, or break asunder; to split, cleave, divide, or separate by force, etc. (freq. and class.; but in tempp.perf. ante-class.and postAug.; syn.: findo, rumpo).
    I.
    Lit.: quom saxum scisciderit, Enn. ap. Prisc. l. l.: non ergo aquila scisciderat pectus, Att. ib. and ap. Gell. l. l.: satis fortiter vestras sciscidistis colus, Afran. ap. Prisc. l. l.: scindens dolore identidem intonsam comam, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 62:

    crines,

    Verg. A. 12, 870; Ov. M. 11, 683:

    capillos,

    id. H. 3, 79; Tib. 1, 10, 55; cf.

    , in a Greek construction: scissaeque capillos matres,

    Ov. M. 8, 526:

    vela,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 18:

    epistulam,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 9:

    vestem,

    to tear open, Liv. 3, 58; Quint. 2, 15, 7; Prop. 2, 15 (3, 7), 18; Ov. M. 9, 166; Hor. C. 1, 17, 27; cf.:

    vestem tibi de corpore,

    Prop. 2, 5, 21:

    pecora scindunt herbarum radices,

    Col. 2, 18, 2:

    asini me mordicibus scindant,

    tear, lacerate, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 57:

    sinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 386:

    latus flagello,

    id. Ib. 185:

    lacerum corpus ictibus innumeris,

    Sil. 1, 172:

    vitiato fistula plumbo Scinditur,

    bursts open, Ov. M. 4, 123; cf.:

    et faceret scissas languida ruga genas,

    wrinkled, Prop. 3, 10, 6:

    vallum,

    to break through, tear up, Caes. B. G. 3, 5; 5, 51; Liv. 7, 37; Tac. H. 4, 28:

    limen portae,

    to break in pieces, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 31:

    pontem,

    to break down, id. ib. 5, 26:

    cuneis lignum,

    to split, cleave, Verg. G. 1, 144:

    quercum cuneis,

    id. A. 7, 510:

    cuneis fissile robur,

    id. ib. 6, 182; cf.:

    ferro aequor (i. e. humum),

    id. G. 1, 50; cf.

    solum,

    id. ib. 2, 399:

    vomere terram,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 671:

    freta ictu (remorum),

    id. M. 11, 463:

    puppis aquas,

    id. Tr. 1, 10, 48:

    fluvios natatu,

    Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 347:

    tellurem mare scindit,

    Luc. 3, 61:

    agmen,

    Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.:

    labra,

    to open wide, Quint. 11, 3, 81:

    obsonium,

    to cut up, carve, Sen. Vit. Beat. 17; cf.

    nihil (edulium),

    Mart. 3, 12, 2:

    aves in frusta,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 12.—
    b.
    Prov.: penulam alicui, to tear off one's travelling cloak, i.e. to urge, press, solicit one to stay, Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., to part, separate, divide; of places:

    dirimit scinditque Sueviam continuum montium jugum,

    Tac. G. 43:

    frons Italia in duo se cornua scindit,

    Mel. 2, 4, 7.—

    Mid.: omnis Italia scinditur in duo promuntoria,

    Sall. H. 4, 18 Dietsch.—In gen.:

    se (lutamenta),

    Cato, R. R. 128:

    se (nubes),

    Verg. A. 1, 587.—Mid.:

    omnis fumus, vapor, etc.... scinduntur per iter flexum,

    Lucr. 4, 91:

    scinditur in geminas partes circumfluus amnis,

    Ov. M. 15, 739; Luc. 1, 551.— Absol.:

    sentes quod tetigere, ilico rapiunt: si eas ereptum, ilico scindunt,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 6, 2.—
    2.
    To destroy:

    scindunt proceres Pergamum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 130.—
    II.
    Trop., to tear in pieces, to distract, agitate, disturb, etc.:

    aliquem quāvis scindunt cuppedine curae,

    Lucr. 3, 994:

    quantae tum scindunt hominem cuppedinis acres Sollicitum curae,

    id. 5, 46: nolo commemorare, quibus rebus sim spoliatus, ne scindam ipse dolorem meum, tear open, i. e. renew my grief, Cic. Att. 3, 15, 2:

    non sine piaculo sanctissimas necessitudines scindi,

    to be sundered, separated, Plin. Pan. 37 fin.:

    ut (actio) noctis interventu scinderetur,

    was interrupted, id. Ep. 2, 11, 16:

    verba fletu,

    Ov. P. 3, 1, 157:

    vox scinditur,

    is broken, cracked, Quint. 11, 3, 20:

    sic genus amborum scindit se sanguine ab uno,

    divides, branches off, Verg. A. 8, 142; cf.: scidit deinde se studium atque inertiā factum est, ut artes esse plures viderentur, was separated, divided, Quint. prooem. § 13; cf.:

    naturalis pars philosophiae in duo scinditur corporalia et incorporalia,

    Sen. Ep. 89, 16:

    scinditur incertum studia in contraria vulgus,

    Verg. A. 2, 39; cf. Tac. H. 1, 13:

    scindebatur in multiplices curas,

    Amm. 16, 3, 3.—Hence, scissus, a, um, P. a., split, cleft, divided.
    A.
    Lit.:

    folia pluribus divisuris,

    Plin. 25, 5, 21, § 48:

    vitis folio,

    id. 14, 2, 4, § 23:

    scissae (aures) cervis ac velut divisae,

    id. 11, 37, 50, § 136:

    alumen,

    Col. 6, 13, 1 (for which:

    scissile alumen,

    Cels. 5, 2; 6, 11):

    vestibus,

    Vulg. Job, 2, 12.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    genus vocum,

    harsh, grating, Cic. de Or. 3, 57, 216.—No comp., sup., or adv.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scindo

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